Huntington’s Disease
Huntington’s disease is an inherited
neurological condition. It is a degenerative brain disease with
the symptoms gradually worsening over time.
HD is caused by a
defective gene and usually strikes between the ages of 30 and
45 although it may appear earlier or later.
Every child of an HD parent has a 50 per cent risk of inheriting
this genetic disease. There is a gradual physical, emotional
and cognitive deterioration over 10 to 25 years, leading to
total incapacitation and eventual death.
There is presently no
known cure or effective treatment. Symptoms include involuntary
jerking movements of the limbs, face and
trunk; increasing difficulty with communication, swallowing
and walking; problems with planning, organisation and initiating,
as well as personality change.
LCT’s NeurotrophinCell
treatment implants new choroid plexus cells (the cells that
produce cerebral spinal fluid and a number
of factors important for the health and survival of the brain)
into the brain. The cells produce hormones (neurotrophins)
to help protect and repair the brain from damage. Early results
of pre-clinical studies have shown the ability of the technology
to protect brain tissue that would otherwise die, potentially
forestalling or even preventing the debilitating consequences
of brain disease.
-
Every person who inherits the HD gene will eventually develop
the disease
- Approximately 30,000 Americans have HD and over
200,000 more are at risk of inheriting it from a parent
- Current estimates suggest 1 in every 10,000 people in the
US have HD
- In Australia, 7 to 10 individuals per 100,000 people
will be affected
|